Combating Peri-Implantitis: Preventive Measures and Treatment Options

Dental implants have revolutionized replacing missing teeth, offering millions of Canadians a long-lasting, natural-looking solution. However, dental implants require diligent care to ensure longevity, like any restorative procedure. One possible challenge for dental implant patients is the development of peri-implantitis, an inflammation that affects the gum and bone tissues surrounding the implant.

Simply put, peri-implantitis is an infection that develops around a dental implant, causing inflammation of the gums and supporting bone. If left untreated, it can lead to bone loss and eventual implant failure. Fortunately, with early detection, preventive measures, and timely treatment, peri-implantitis can often be effectively managed, protecting your investment in a healthy, beautiful smile.

In this article, we’ll discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for peri implantitis, empowering you with the knowledge you need to safeguard your dental implants and enjoy a lifetime of confident smiles.

What Is Peri Implantitis?

Peri-implantitis, like gum disease, is primarily caused by the buildup of harmful bacteria around the dental implant. These bacteria form a sticky plaque that, if not removed, can harden into tartar, irritating the gums and leading to inflammation.

Several factors can increase your risk of developing peri-implantitis:

  • Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing allows bacteria to thrive, increasing the risk of infection.
  • History of Gum Disease: Individuals with a history of gum disease are more susceptible to peri implantitis due to pre-existing bacterial presence and inflammation.
  • Smoking: Smoking weakens the immune system and impairs the body’s ability to fight infection, making smokers more prone to peri-implantitis.
  • Underlying Health Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, can compromise the body’s healing response and increase the risk of infection.

Recognizing the early symptoms of peri-implantitis is crucial for prompt intervention:

  • Bleeding gums: Especially during brushing or flossing.
  • Swollen or tender gums: Around the implant area.
  • Bad breath or unpleasant taste: Caused by bacterial buildup.
  • Loose implant: A sign of advanced peri-implantitis.

Ignoring these symptoms can have serious consequences:

  • Bone loss: As the infection progresses, it can destroy the bone supporting the implant.
  • Implant failure: Without adequate bone support, the implant may loosen and eventually fail.

Early detection and treatment of peri-implantitis are essential to protect oral health and preserve dental implants.

gum disease

Preventive Measures

Preventing peri-implantitis starts with a commitment to excellent oral hygiene. Dental implants, like natural teeth, require daily care to stay healthy.

Here’s what you can do to protect your smile investment:

Meticulous Oral Hygiene

Brush your teeth at least twice daily. Avoid hard-bristled toothbrushes; use fluoride toothpaste. Be sure to clean all surfaces of your implants, including the gum line. Floss daily using regular floss or specialized tools designed for cleaning around implants. Consider using an antibacterial mouthwash to help control bacteria.

Regular Dental Checkups

The ideal dental visit for routine checkups and cleanings is twice a year. Professional cleanings remove plaque and tartar that can’t be reached with brushing and flossing alone. Our dentists can also detect early signs of peri implantitis before it progresses.

Professional Maintenance

In addition to regular checkups, consider scheduling specialized cleanings for your dental implants. These cleanings use specialized instruments to remove plaque and tartar from hard-to-reach areas around the implant, reducing the risk of infection.

Lifestyle Factors

If you smoke, quitting is one of the best things you can do for your overall health and the longevity of your dental implants. Smoking impairs healing and increases the risk of infection. Additionally, if you have any underlying health conditions like diabetes, it’s crucial to manage them effectively, as they can also affect your implant health.

By taking these preventive measures, you can significantly reduce your risk of peri-implantitis and enjoy the full benefits of your dental implants for years to come.

Treatment Options

If peri-implantitis is detected early, non-surgical treatments can often effectively manage the condition. These treatments may include:

Scaling and Root Planing

This specialized cleaning technique thoroughly removes plaque and tartar buildup from around the implant while also smoothing the implant’s surface to discourage future bacterial accumulation.

Antibiotic Therapy

Antibiotics may be prescribed to help control the infection and promote healing.

Laser Therapy

Laser therapy can sometimes disinfect the area around the implant and stimulate tissue regeneration.

In more advanced cases where there is significant bone loss, surgical intervention may be necessary. These procedures can involve:

Flap Surgery

The gums are lifted back to access the infected area, allowing for thorough cleaning and removal of diseased tissue.

Bone Grafting

If bone loss has occurred, bone grafting materials may stimulate new bone growth and provide better support for the implant.

At Marketplace Dentistry, we understand the unique challenges of peri-implantitis. Our dental professionals utilize a comprehensive approach to diagnose and treat this condition.

We begin with a thorough examination, including digital X-rays and 3D imaging, to assess the extent of the infection and bone loss.

We then develop a personalized treatment plan based on your specific needs and the severity of the condition.

We can do non-surgical and surgical interventions utilizing the latest techniques and technologies to achieve optimal results. With our patient-centred approach and commitment to excellence, you can trust us to provide the highest level of care for your dental implants.

Related Article: Pre-Implant Surgery Preparation: Steps to Ensure the Best Outcome

dental bone grafting

Living with Dental Implants

Living with dental implants opens possibilities for enjoying your favourite foods, speaking confidently, and smiling without hesitation. Maintaining a consistent oral care routine is paramount to ensure the longevity and success of your implants.

Continue to prioritize:

  • Daily Oral Hygiene: Brush twice a day, floss daily, and consider using an antibacterial mouthwash.
  • Regular Dental Visits: Maintain a regular schedule of professional cleanings and checkups, typically every six months or as advised by your dentist at Marketplace Dentistry. These routine appointments are essential for early identification of potential concerns, ensuring swift and effective action to protect oral health.

Remember, dental implants are designed to be a long-lasting solution for tooth loss. With diligent care and attention, your implants can provide a lifetime of functionality, aesthetics, and improved quality of life.

Related Article: Discovering the Benefits of Dental Implants to Achieve Optimal Oral Health

Take Action Against Peri-Implantitis Today

Don’t let peri-implantitis compromise your smile. Take the proactive steps today to protect your dental implant investment. At Marketplace Dentistry, we’re committed to helping you maintain optimal oral health and enjoy the confidence of a healthy, beautiful smile.

Schedule a consultation with our dental team to discuss your dental implant health and learn more about our preventive and treatment options. With convenient locations in Thornhill, Vaughan, Maple, and Richmond Hill, as well as flexible appointment hours, we make it easy for you to prioritize your oral health.

Book an appointment today to start your journey to a healthier smile.

Marketplace Dentistry, Your Fluoride Treatment Dentist

Fluoride can be an easy and cost-effective way to prevent and slow the decay of teeth for both children and adults. 

Call Marketplace Dentistry today to schedule an exam and find out if fluoride treatments are right for you.